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Harmonising sustainable economic development, forest conservation, decent work opportunities and resilient livelihoods for communities, anchored in a farmer-centric landscape model

Harmonising sustainable economic development, forest conservation, decent work opportunities and resilient livelihoods for communities, anchored in a farmer-centric landscape model

Sabah Landscape, Malaysia

Harmonising sustainable economic development, forest conservation, decent work opportunities and resilient livelihoods for communities, anchored in a farmer-centric landscape model.

The state of Sabah has among the most biodiverse forests in the world. It is home to Bornean Pygmy Elephants, Orangutans, Rafflesia flowers and many other species. The state also has about 1.5 million hectares of planted oil palm plantations. This makes it the second largest planted area in the country. The palm oil sector also relies heavily on a migrant workforce, who often live with their families in plantations. Over 30,000, independent farmers live in Sabah, who are dependent on their land and oil palm trees for their livelihoods.

Earthworm has been working in Sabah since 2011; engaging oil palm farmers, mills and plantations to address issues like smallholder resilience, biodiversity conservation and workers' welfare. In 2021, this work transitioned to a landscape programme. The goal of the Sabah Landscape programme is to harmonise sustainable economic development, forest conservation, decent working opportunities and community livelihoods, anchored in a farmer-centric landscape model. The landscape area encompasses Beluran, Paitan, Kinabatangan, Lahad Datu, Telupid and Tongod districts.

Key objectives for 2025

Supply Chain Transformation

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Forest Protection

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Farmer Resilience

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Workers & Families

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Impacts to date

The project is systematically monitored and evaluated on a quarterly and an annual basis, using Earthworm’s Global Impact Framework Tool (GIFT). 

Supply Chain Transformation

36 mills are 100% traceable to plantations; 66 mills have time-bound action plans towards NDPE; 8 mills have programmes to promote smallholder inclusiveness.

Forest and Environment

15,939 ha covered by human-elephant co-existence programme.

Farmers Resilience

A total of 4,285 farmers were reached through Good Agricultural Practice (GAP), income diversification, sustainability and conservation initiatives.

Workers and Families

8,271 workers' wellbeing impacted through the labour protection programme; 1,564 children are impacted indirectly through the children in the plantation programme.

Funders

Associate Funders

  • Nestle
  • Reckitt

Contributors

  • KLK - Kuala Lumpur Kepong Berhad
  • IOI Group
  • Groupe Rocher
  • ADM Cares
  • Givaudan
  • Clariant
  • Colgate Palmolive

Field Partners

  • KLK Sawit Nusantara (subsidiary of KLK plantations)
  • Sabah Wildlife Department
  • MEGES Nature Farm Enterprise
  • Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB)
  • Sabah Labour Department
  • Seratu Aatai
  • Agrovet Citra Trading

Our field team

Kenny Kagiah

Sabah Landscape Manager

Jeremiah Kual

Project Area Lead - Telupid and Tongod

Abigail Aneng Jubilee

Project Area Lead - Kinabatang and Lahad Datu

Shaney Cheng

Project Manager - Social and Human Right

Nurfarhani Abdul

Project Lead - Social and Human Right

Juhana Johnny

Project Lead - Forest and Environment

Lakarim Lanika

Project Area Lead - Beluran and Paitan

Dean G. Gangko

Project Lead - Forest and Environment

Sri Yuyan Husin

Project Coordinator - Social and Human Right

Beyond our on-the-ground field teams, our technical specialists in Malaysia play a pivotal role in supporting and advancing the landscape initiatives.

Sabah is one of the key ecosystems where Earthworm Foundation works through its landscapes approach.

Key Commodities

Click on the icons to learn more about Earthworm's work on the commodity:

Downloads

Dec 18, 2020

Child Risk Assessment Framework 2025

pdf. 3.2 MB

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May 23, 2019

Children in Plantations Directory 2019

pdf. 2.1 MB

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Jun 21, 2019

Children in Plantations of Sabah Report 2018

pdf. 2.1 MB

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Feb 22, 2019

Children in Plantations of Sabah 2017 report

pdf. 8.6 MB

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News & Stories

Earthworm Foundation and Nature-based Insights Partner to Accelerate Corporate Nature and Climate Commitment Journey

Oct 8, 2024

Earthworm Foundation Convenes Roundtable Discussion on Ethical Recruitment in Sabah

Sep 27, 2024

World Elephant Day Celebration 2024: Empowering Youth, the Guardians for Human-Elephant Coexistence in Sabah